
Patricia De
Lille
When
the event was renamed Birmingham International Festival several years
ago, it branched out to explore the problems and politics of the featured
countries.
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FESTIVAL
BRIDGES GAP BETWEEN LOCAL WOMAN, SOUTH AFRICAN
Reprint of Commentary by ELAINE WITT, BIRMINGHAM POST-HERALD
The Birmingham Festival of Arts used to be just that: an annual arts exhibition
focusing on the offerings of one country per year.
When the event was renamed Birmingham International Festival several years
ago, it branched out to explore the problems and politics of the featured
countries.
Two years ago, the festival focused on the Republic of South Africa, and
Nichelle Gainey was part of the local delegation that visited South Africa.
Gainey, assistant commissioner of the Southwestern Athletic Conference,
was taken with South Africa's natural beauty and with a particular local
dignitary, a member of the South African Parliament named Patricia de
Lille.
At the time, de Lille was chief whip for the leftist Pan Africanist Congress,
one of a number of minority parties that vie for power with the dominant
African National Congress.
Despite an age difference of 19 years and the fact that they live in vastly
different worlds, a pragmatic friendship took shape between the two.
Gainey, 33, describes herself as a former "military brat" who
has made her career in the marketing of athletics.
De Lille, 52, was a laboratory technician in the paint industry when she
became active in a chemical workers union. That launched a political career
in which she became a vocal critic of the South African government, speaking
out on everything from a bid-rigging scandal to the poor treatment of
juvenile delinquents in adult prisons. De Lille, whose youngest sister
was raped and murdered, has been an outspoken advocate for women's rights.
She has described as "lunacy" the AIDS policies of president
Thabo Mbeki, who two years ago disputed the link between AIDS and the
HIV virus and has held up the distribution of low-cost drugs to treat
the infection.
When Gainey returned to Birmingham, the two kept in touch.
And earlier this year, when de Lille told Gainey she was leaving the PAC
to help launch a new political party, Gainey offered to help.
This week, de Lille is in Birmingham raising money for the new Independent
Democratic party. She isn't shy on ambition - she hopes to run for South
African president in 2009. But her initial goal is that the party will
win 5 percent of the seats in the South African Parliament in next year's
elections.
South Africa is approaching the 10th anniversary of the new constitution
that was adopted when the ruling white minority turned over power to the
black majority in 1994.
"Having achieved that liberation, what do we do with it?" de
Lille said during an interview on Wednesday.
"Now they're all in power and they've tasted the luxury of power
... they've forgotten where they came from," she said of the ruling
ANC. "The struggle was for a decent life for all South Africans."
Poverty and unemployment have worsened since the new government came in,
aggravated by South Africa's catastrophic HIV infection rate.
The new party is exploring innovative ways to build a base, including
using the text messaging technology that is a standard feature on South
African cellular phones.
Through her friendship with Gainey, de Lille said she has come to think
of Birmingham as her second home. "I know thousands of people, but
I have very few friends. I can count them on one hand," she said,
naming Gainey as one of the few.
The Festival of Arts has moved on - this year it focused on Canada - and
the friendship between Gainey and de Lille has moved on as well, putting
its own mark on the term "foreign relations."
Elaine Witt's column runs Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday in the Birmingham
Post-Herald.
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